documentary: Reclaim Power — voices from the camp for climate action 2006

In the sum­mer of 2006, 600 peo­ple con­vinced that there is no time to waste set up a Camp for Cli­mate Action in the shad­ow of one of the biggest C02 emit­ters in Europe: Drax coal-fired pow­er sta­tion in York­shire / UK. Cine Rebelde pro­duced a doc­u­men­tary film about the camp.

Cli­mate change is now a real­i­ty. Lead­ing sci­en­tists across the world agree that in a ’busi­ness as usu­al sce­nario’ we have no longer than 10 years to pre­vent 2–3 degrees of addi­tion­al glob­al arm­ing that will lead to irre­versible cli­mat­ic changes with dra­mat­ic con­se­quences for our plan­et.

Climate camp view from gateIn the sum­mer of 2006, 600 peo­ple con­vinced that there is no time to waste set up a Camp for Cli­mate Action in the shad­ow of one of the biggest C02 emit­ters in Europe: Drax coal-fired pow­er sta­tion in York­shire / UK. Cine Rebelde pro­duced a doc­u­men­tary film about the camp.

Cli­mate change is now a real­i­ty. Lead­ing sci­en­tists across the world agree that in a ’busi­ness as usu­al sce­nario’ we have no longer than 10 years to pre­vent 2–3 degrees of addi­tion­al glob­al arm­ing that will lead to irre­versible cli­mat­ic changes with dra­mat­ic con­se­quences for our plan­et.

How­ev­er, in a world dri­ven by prof­it and com­mit­ted to unlim­it­ed eco­nom­ic growth, human­i­ty seems very unwill­ing to change the course of the fos­sil fuel econ­o­my.

In the sum­mer of 2006, the 5th hottest year ever record­ed in recent his­to­ry, 600 peo­ple con­vinced that there is no time to waste set up a Camp for Cli­mate Action in the shad­ow of one of the biggest C02 emit­ters in Europe: Drax coal-fired pow­er sta­tion in York­shire / UK.

With over one hun­dred work­shops on a wide range of top­ics, the 10 day camp was a space of col­lec­tive learn­ing, sus­tain­able liv­ing and tak­ing direct action on the root caus­es of cli­mate change. The gath­er­ing that showed prac­ti­cal low ener­gy solu­tions in action, cul­mi­nat­ed in a day of protest and mass direct action in an attempt to shut down Drax.

DVD 62min + extras
Eng­lish with sub­ti­tles in Eng­lish, French, Ger­man and Span­ish
reports on indy­media UK: http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/actions/2006/climatecamp/

Trail­er down­load: 2:58 min
http://www.cinerebelde.org/site.php3?id_article=356〈=en

a cine rebelde pro­duc­tion in coop­er­a­tion with http://risingtide.org.uk and http://climatecamp.org.uk

indy­media reports of the Camp 2006:
http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/actions/2006/climatecamp/

Pic­tures, infor­ma­tion and film orders:
orders@cinerebelde.org
http://www.cinerebelde.org

DVDs will also soon be avail­able from ris­ing tide, cli­mate camp groups and at the meet­ing in Bris­tol.

* * * * * *
Prepa­ra­tions for the Camp for Cli­mate Action 2007 are in full swing. The upcom­ing meet­ing will be in Bris­tol on March 17th /18th.

Ris­ing Tide North Amer­i­ca is cur­rent­ly doing a Road Show. Check out:
http://risingtidenorthamerica.org

The Campaign Against Prison Slavery

The Cam­paign Against Prison Slav­ery is a group set up to try to expose the real­i­ty of prison labour, how lit­tle of it teach­es skills that can be used after release and which could help reduce the chances of re-offend­ing.

The Cam­paign Against Prison Slav­ery is a group set up to try to expose the real­i­ty of prison labour, how lit­tle of it teach­es skills that can be used after release and which could help reduce the chances of re-offend­ing.

We also seek to expose the pri­vate com­pa­nies that have con­tracts with pris­ons that are mak­ing huge prof­its using pris­on­er labour while the pris­on­ers are paid pen­nies an hour, any los­es incurred by the prison indus­tries con­tracts are cov­ered by the tax pay­er.

CAPS now has a new web­site www.againstprisonslavery.org and the con­tact details are:

Cam­paign Against Prison Slav­ery
P.O. Box 74
Brighton
BN1 4ZQ
E‑mail: againstprisonslavery@riseup.net

Climate Action Gathering 17 March Edinburgh

Our plan­et is in cri­sis. The time to act is now…

The Cli­mate Action Gath­er­ing will see peo­ple from across scot­land that are at the fore­front of action against cli­mate change share their knowl­edge and expe­ri­ence with con­cerned peo­ple from all walks of life.

Scottish climate action gathering posterOur plan­et is in cri­sis. The time to act is now…

The Cli­mate Action Gath­er­ing will see peo­ple from across scot­land that are at the fore­front of action against cli­mate change share their knowl­edge and expe­ri­ence with con­cerned peo­ple from all walks of life.

There will be opper­tu­ni­ties to dis­cuss the poli­cies of gov­ern­ment, issues of social jus­tice and how the mod­ern world has cre­at­ed this prob­lem. A ded­i­cat­ed cin­e­ma will show doc­u­men­taries and short films relat­ing to cli­mate change and the fos­sil fuel indus­try. This will be a great opper­tu­ni­ty to meet oth­ers who are active in Scot­land, explore alter­na­tives togeth­er and build the move­ment to tack­le the root caus­es of cli­mate change.

Work­shops
Cli­mate change- the facts
Discussion;Causes & Respons­es
Future ener­gy paths
The oil indus­try
Transport/ Avi­a­tion
Permaculture/ Sus­tain­able com­mu­ni­ties
Direct Action
What next for our move­ment?

March 17th 9am-6pm
@
3 Bris­to Place
Edin­burgh

Next national climate camp organsing gathering Feb 17/18 in Leeds

The next nation­al organs­ing gath­er­ing will be in Leeds on Sat and Sun Feb 17th/18th. It will be at The Com­mon Place in Leeds city cen­tre and veg­an food, accom­mo­da­tio­nand creche will be pro­vid­ed (please con­tact us with accom­mo­da­tion, creche or any oth­er needs though so we can plan ahead).

Climate camp logo 2 The next nation­al organs­ing gath­er­ing will be in Leeds on Sat and Sun Feb 17th/18th. It will be at The Com­mon Place in Leeds city cen­tre and veg­an food, accom­mo­da­tio­nand creche will be pro­vid­ed (please con­tact us with accom­mo­da­tion, creche or any oth­er needs though so we can plan ahead).

Cli­mate campers are at it again! More than sev­en­ty peo­ple from around the UK met in Leeds in Jan­u­ary and decid­ed to organ­ise anoth­er Camp for Cli­mate Action this sum­mer from 14th to 21st August. As many of you know, for ten days last August hun­dreds of peo­ple gath­ered in the shad­ow of Drax coal-fired pow­er sta­tion in York­shire to share knowl­edge and inspi­ra­tion to tack­le the great­est threat to life on Earth, live an exam­ple of more just and sus­tain­able alter­na­tives, and con­front one of the UK’s biggest pol­luters in a day of mass direct action.

Fol­low­ing on from this suc­cess, Camp for Cli­mate Action 2007 will take place near to a tar­get relat­ing to avi­a­tion or the coal or oil indus­tries. The loca­tion will be cho­sen over the com­ing months. Organ­is­ing out­reach,
fundrais­ing, site prac­ti­cal­i­ties and work­shops is under­way. Self man­aged camp­ing, eat­ing and liv­ing neigh­bour­hoods around themes and geo­graph­i­cal areas are also being planned, con­tact details are on the web­site.

There is loads to do, and every­one is invit­ed to get involved — no expe­ri­ence nec­es­sary! The next nation­al plan­ning meet­ings will be held in Leeds at the Com­mon Place, on the 17th and 18th Feb­ru­ary, and then in
Bris­tol on the 17th and 18th March.

See www.climatecamp.org.uk for more info. There are lots of ways to get involved with­out com­ing to nation­al gath­er­ings, but com­ing to them is a great way of real­ly feel­ing part of the whole process, we work with con­sen­sus deci­sion mak­ing and col­lec­tive respon­si­bil­i­ty, every­one gets their say in how the whole thing goes.

For a 20min film of last years camp get
V For Video Activist — SchMOVIES DVD Col­lec­tion 2006 OUT Jan­u­ary 2007
— £6 (includ­ing P&P). Con­tact the SchNEWS Office 01273 685913 or  schnews@brighton.co.uk

leeds@climatecamp.org.uk
http://www.climatecamp.org.uk

Oil spill at the Natural History Museum (& demos in Aberdeen & Manchester)

3.02.2007

Today at the Shell-spon­sored Wildlife Pho­tog­ra­ph­er of the Year exhi­bi­tion at the Nat­ur­al His­to­ry Muse­um, 20 activists inspired by the Camp for Cli­mate Action (1), smeared oil over the pho­tographs. This was an act of out­rage at Shell’s painful­ly trans­par­ent attempts to green­wash its rep­u­ta­tion via cul­tur­al spon­sor­ship.

3.02.2007

Today at the Shell-spon­sored Wildlife Pho­tog­ra­ph­er of the Year exhi­bi­tion at the Nat­ur­al His­to­ry Muse­um, 20 activists inspired by the Camp for Cli­mate Action (1), smeared oil over the pho­tographs. This was an act of out­rage at Shell’s painful­ly trans­par­ent attempts to green­wash its rep­u­ta­tion via cul­tur­al spon­sor­ship.

Shel­l’s spon­sor­ship of the Nat­ur­al His­to­ry Muse­um is deeply iron­ic, since it dev­as­tates wildlife and the envi­ron­ment around the world through the extrac­tion and pro­duc­tion of ever more oil and gas.

Today’s action comes hard on the heels of the release of Shel­l’s 2006 finan­cial fig­ures, doc­u­ment­ing the 13 bil­lions of pounds made at the expense of peo­ple and the plan­et. Shell’s activ­i­ties extract­ing oil result in major eco­log­i­cal and social impacts. Trad­ing 3.6 mil­lion bar­rels of crude oil equiv­a­lent a day, the com­pa­ny is also a major con­trib­u­tor to cli­mate change, which has been pre­dict­ed to wipe out a quar­ter of all species on the plan­et by 2050, and to dev­as­tate the poor­est regions of the plan­et (2). The extent of the threat was high­light­ed on Fri­day with the release of the UN’s Inter­gov­ern­men­tal Pan­el on Cli­mate Change fourth report.

For all these rea­sons, the cli­mate camp activists are call­ing on the Nat­ur­al His­to­ry Muse­um to end its oily spon­sor­ship deal with Shell.

As the black oil-like liq­uid has been spread over the glass cov­er­ing the pho­tographs, the activists have not dam­aged the work itself. As Dan Bak­er said, “This is not an attack on the work of the pho­tog­ra­phers. Shell does not deserve to have its name asso­ci­at­ed with their beau­ti­ful images.” A ban­ner read­ing “Make Nature His­to­ry Muse­um — spon­sored by Shell” was also unfurled.

Activist Daisy Williams said, “This action sheds light on the ugly stain that cov­ers this exhi­bi­tion as a result of the Muse­um’s col­lu­sion with Shell. We’re here to make sure every­one knows about this despi­ca­ble green­wash spon­sor­ship deal. With more pub­lic pres­sure, we can kick Shell out of the Nat­ur­al His­to­ry Muse­um!”

For high res­o­lu­tion pho­tos of today’s action, vis­it this image site:
https://www.theimagefile.com/?skin=2903&ppwd=ks8551dt&Action=_VC&id=59798

A short video of the Shell Oil Wildlife Pho­to­graph Exhi­bi­tion at the Lon­don Nat­ur­al His­to­ry Muse­um get­ting pol­lut­ed with sticky black stuff.
NHM_Shell_painting — video/x‑ms-wmv 12M

For inter­views call: 07913 299 852

And also today, on the occa­sion of the UN Inter­na­tion­al Pan­el on Cli­mate Change releas­ing it’s lat­est report ->

====================================================
Well done! Ten of us held a protest out­side a Shell petrol sta­tion in Aberdeen at the same time, with a large ban­ner and plac­ards, and we men­tioned the Lon­don action in our press release, too.

aberdeen_climatechange@yahoo.co.uk
http://climatechangecampaign.blogspot.com
====================================================
On 3rd Feb­ru­ary 07 the Cli­mate Change cam­paign­ers were joined by Rhythms of Resis­tance Man­ches­ter to raise aware­ness about glob­al cli­mate change issues. The event took place in the city cen­tre. Cam­paign­ers gave out news­pa­pers and leaflets inform­ing peo­ple about what they could do to make a dif­fer­ence and high­light­ing detri­men­tal gov­ern­ment plans regard­ing future ener­gy pro­vi­sion for the UK.

Rhythms of Resis­tance played draw­ing in spec­ta­tors who were then treat­ed to envi­ron­men­tal street the­atre. The atmos­phere was pos­i­tive and peo­ple seemed to engage with the issues.

Activist Mediation Network Launched!!!!!

Want to learn medi­a­tion skills?
Inter­est­ed in help­ing sup­port activist groups engage with inter­nal dis­agree­ments and con­flict, to make them more effec­tive?
Want to tack­le con­flicts in your per­son­al life that inter­fere with your activism?

Want to learn medi­a­tion skills?
Inter­est­ed in help­ing sup­port activist groups engage with inter­nal dis­agree­ments and con­flict, to make them more effec­tive?
Want to tack­le con­flicts in your per­son­al life that inter­fere with your activism?

Our launch events will be train­ing days:

North­ern Launch -
Leeds on 10th March 2007, from 11am — 5pm

South­ern Launch
— Lon­don on 17 March 2007, from 11am — 5pm.

The aims of these days are:

To train peo­ple in con­flict res­o­lu­tion skills that they can use in their own lives and activist work
For peo­ple inter­est­ed in vol­un­teer­ing with us to receive train­ing and to meet with us to dis­cuss tak­ing it fur­ther.

If you have a spe­cif­ic con­flict or sit­u­a­tion that you would like to dis­cuss with us, then please get in con­tact and we’ll see if we can help.

Activist Medi­a­tion to the res­cue! (not real­ly!)

Details of the train­ing days:

Book­ing essen­tial: Please email activist­medi­a­tion [at] aktivix [dot] org
Cost: We are ask­ing for a £10 dona­tion to fund expens­es and help set up a trav­el fund to help with our medi­a­tion work. If mon­ey would pre­vent you from attend­ing, then get in touch.
Creche: We are not pro­vid­ing creche facil­i­ties, but if child­care issues are pre­vent­ing you attend­ing, please get in touch and we’ll try and sort some­thing out.
Access: Both venues are wheel­chair acces­si­ble, and have acces­si­ble toi­lets. For oth­er access needs, please con­tact us.
Lunch: Not pro­vid­ed. Please bring your own.
Trans­port and Accom­mo­da­tion: Get in touch if you have any issues or can offer a lift.

For fur­ther infor­ma­tion have a look at our web­site www.activistmediation.org.uk
or tele­phone us on 0845 223 5254, and get in touch.

Back­ground

For the last few years we have both been involved in main­stream medi­a­tion, and using these skills at var­i­ous activist camps and sit­u­a­tions (Cli­mate Camp, Earth First!, Rad­i­cal Routes, Tri­dent Ploughshares). We have also been asked to work with oth­er activist groups to help them resolve inter­nal con­flicts. There is obvi­ous­ly a need for this work to be done on an ongo­ing basis, and so we have decid­ed to set up an activist medi­a­tion net­work. The aim is not for us to solve con­flicts, but to skill share and offer impar­tial medi­a­tors in order to help groups and indi­vid­u­als resolve their own con­flicts.

PLANE STUPID Newsletter #6

PLANE STUPID Newslet­ter #6

“This is a deeply trau­ma­tized com­mu­ni­ty which has been lied to for years and years

Plane Stupid logo 2PLANE STUPID Newslet­ter #6

“This is a deeply trau­ma­tized com­mu­ni­ty which has been lied to for years and years
by the avi­a­tion indus­try and one polit­i­cal par­ty after anoth­er. There is a litany of
bro­ken promis­es. I won­der just how you might feel if you had endured all this for
years! I am so angry I am almost incan­des­cent with rage at the immoral­i­ty of it
all.” — A res­i­dent of Har­mondsworth, near Heathrow

~ VICTORY FOR STOP STANSTED CAMPAIGN! ~

After a sus­tained and long run­ning cam­paign by the com­mu­ni­ty near Stanst­ed, the
Uttles­ford Dis­trict Coun­cil have blocked the pro­posed plans for expan­sion of the
exist­ing run­way. BAA how­ev­er is refus­ing to accept the demo­c­ra­t­ic rul­ing and is
tak­ing it to a pub­lic enquiry. A cam­paign fund has been launched to fight the
enquiry. www.stopstanstedexpansion.com

~ OCCUPATION AGAINST BRISTOL EXPANSION ~

On the 4th Decem­ber, activists from South West Cli­mate Action occu­pied North
Som­er­set Envi­ron­ment and Plan­ning Offices to protest against plans for expan­sion of
Bris­tol air­port. Pho­tos and report at www.indymedia.org.uk

~EASYJET SHUT IN DAY OF ACTION AGAINST SHORT HAUL FLIGHTS! ~

On Novem­ber 6th, activists from around the coun­try came togeth­er to take
action against short haul flights. Plane Stu­pid activists shut down the Lon­don HQ of
Easy­Group, the own­ers of low-cost car­ri­er Easy­jet, and Lon­don Ris­ing Tide vis­it­ed
the Civ­il Avi­a­tion Author­i­ty, pre­sent­ing them with a giant cheque for their £9.2
bil­lion annu­al sub­sidy.

In Cam­bridge, Man­ches­ter, Read­ing and Lon­don, there were protests out­side
trav­el agents, while Leeds Brad­ford air­port was plas­tered with anti-avi­a­tion
stick­ers. Robin Hood air­port received a vis­it from Robin and his Mer­ry Men,
dou­bly-angry because the air­port has been oppos­ing local wind farm appli­ca­tions.
Activists in Man­ches­ter dropped a ban­ner, and in Southend a trav­el agents was shut
when a pro­tes­tor locked her­self to the front door.

30 trav­el agents across the UK had their front doors chained shut
by activists who left signs on the win­dows read­ing, “Closed for a total
rethink. See www.planestupid.com”

A mem­ber of staff at Flight Cen­tre said, “Plane Stu­pid are caus­ing may­hem here
today, every­one is get­ting all aer­at­ed and vexed.” We’ll give them “aer­at­ed and
vexed!” What about the 182 mil­lion peo­ple to die in Africa this cen­tu­ry alone
because of cli­mate change, or the res­i­dents of ‘hacked off’ Har­mondsworth?

The day of action came as new research from HACAN Clearskies shows that 100,000
flights from Heathrow each year are to short haul des­ti­na­tions that are eas­i­ly
reach­able by the more sus­tain­able train alter­na­tive.

Reports and pho­tos at www.indymedia.org.uk

~ COURT REJECTS ASBOS FOR NEMA 25 ~

Lough­bor­ough Mag­is­trates Court reject­ed calls from the Crown Pros­e­cu­tion Ser­vice to
slap ASBOs on the 24 Plane Stu­pid activists who they described as “high­ly orga­nized
extrem­ists” that were arrest­ed in con­nec­tion with the shut down of Not­ting­ham East
Mid­lands short haul air­port in Sep­tem­ber.

In an appar­ent move aimed to avoid hav­ing the case heard by a jury, the charge of
pub­lic nui­sance was dropped, as was the charge relat­ing to an alleged breach of the
avi­a­tion and secu­ri­ty act.

Cam­paign­er for Plane Stu­pid, Ellen Rick­ford, said, “The same day that we learn the
gov­ern­ment is push­ing ahead with its air­port expan­sion pro­pos­als, they try to use
ASBOs to stamp out peace­ful protest. Well, it seems their plans were as doomed as
the avi­a­tion indus­try.”

17 activists got one year con­di­tion­al dis­charges (the min­i­mum sen­tence avail­able)
and each was charged £70 in costs. The 5 charged with crim­i­nal dam­age in addi­tion to
aggra­vat­ed tres­pass were giv­en vary­ing lev­els of com­mu­ni­ty ser­vice. One per­son was
referred to Crown Court due to unre­solved legal issues and anoth­er had his case
adjourned until Jan­u­ary 31st. One oth­er activist was unable to attend court due to
ill­ness.

Help us pay our fines! Donate via: www.planestupid.com

~ TOP 100 GREEN CAMPAIGNERS OF ALL TIME ~

Vet­er­an green cam­paign­er and staunch sup­port­er of Plane Stu­pid, John Stew­art, has
been named by the Envi­ron­ment Agency as the 82nd most influ­en­tial green activist of
all time! Just one posi­tion behind Mahat­ma Gand­hi, Plane Stu­pid is mighty glad he’s
on our side and proud that he’s often been our spokesman!

~ MARKETING GURU PREDICTS END OF SHORT HAUL AIR TRAVEL ~

In a cov­er-sto­ry fea­ture of Mar­ket­ing Week­ly Mag­a­zine, trig­gered by our nation­al day
of action, a PR guru is quot­ed as say­ing that he thinks short haul bud­get air trav­el
will go the same way that coal did in the 80s because, “they are unnec­es­sary,
out­dat­ed and there­fore fac­ing decline.” Too right!

~ AVIATION INDUSTRY PUBLISH “TEN REASONS TO KEEP FLYING” ~

Respond­ing to Plane Stu­pid­’s “10 rea­sons to ground the Plane” — the avi­a­tion
indus­try’s PR peo­ple at www.cheapflights.co.uk have come up with, “10 rea­sons to
keep fly­ing!” This comes after the Stern report sin­gled out avi­a­tion as one of the
most sig­nif­i­cant caus­es of cli­mate change.

~ ‘ETHICAL MAN’ JOINS PLANE STUPID ON LONDON CLIMATE MARCH ~

Around fifty Plane Stu­pid-ers marched togeth­er with Air­port­Watch cam­paign­ers and
Stanst­ed res­i­dents on the Cam­paign against Cli­mate Change (CaCC) march to Trafal­gar
Square on Novem­ber 4th. There was an 8ft long wood­en plane on storks, big ban­ners
and tons of peti­tion­ing. March­ing with Plane Stu­pid was News­night’s ‘eth­i­cal man’
and Seize the Day’s Theo and Shan­non. Pho­tos avail­able soon on the web­site…

In the mean­time, see www.indymedia.org.uk

~ POLITICS ROUND-UP ~

Gor­don Brown snubbed sci­en­tists and cam­paign­ers calls for tough new green tax­es and
instead opt­ed in his pre-bud­get report for the pathet­ic polit­i­cal ges­ture of
increas­ing air pas­sen­ger duty by £5. This news came less than a week after a report
from BA boss, Rod Edding­ton, who was hired by Gor­don Brown and paid by us the
tax­pay­er, to (shock) sug­gest air­port expan­sion was a good thing. So we now know that
indus­try boss­es sup­port their own plans. Fan­cy that!

~ DO YOU WANT US TO SPEAK IN YOUR AREA? ~

Plane Stu­pid speak­ers have appeared at the Lib Dem Region­al Con­fer­ence along with
Shad­ow Envi­ron­ment Min­is­ter, Chris Huhne; at the LSE along­side Stop Cli­mate Chaos
direc­tor, Ashok Sin­ha; at stu­dent union venues includ­ing in Lon­don and Sus­sex; and
at local Green­peace and FoE meet­ings across the UK. If you want us to come and talk
in your area, get in touch. info@planestupid.com

————————————————————-EVENTS
———————————-

CAMP FOR CLIMATE ACTION MEETINGS

Fol­low­ing the suc­cess­ful cli­mate camp at Drax, plans are afoot for the next camp
which will be at a dif­fer­ent location.get involved with putting plans into action.

www.climatecamp.org.uk

PLANE STUPID BENEFIT GIG/FILM SHOWING

On Fri­day 26th Jan­u­ary, Brix­ton Jamm presents The Alabama3. Tick­ets avail­able soon
via www.planestupid.com

——————————————————— RESOURCES
——————————

~ PLANE STUPID: A year in review ~

On Novem­ber 29th, Plane Stu­pid had its first anniver­sary. For a reflec­tion on the
incred­i­ble momen­tum we’ve built up over the last year, with video footage and pho­tos
for down­load, see www.planestupid.com

~ PLANE STUPID Blog ~

Plane Stu­pid has estab­lished a blog at www.myspace.com/planestupid. Its first blog
entry includes, “The arm­chair envi­ron­men­tal­ist’s guide to off­sets… or ‘How to save
the world for 38p!’)”

~ LEGAL RESOURCE FOR ACTIVISTS~

Expe­ri­enced cam­paign­ers are offer­ing free advice and train­ing to grass­roots groups
includ­ing legal skills and more. www.seedsforchange.org.uk

~ THE SHEILA McK­ECH­NIE AWARDS ~

The Sheila McK­ech­nie Awards pro­vide cam­paign devel­op­ment pack­ages to grass­roots
cam­paign­ers. Up for grabs is a ‘Trans­port Award’.anyone want­i­ng to apply should see:
www.sheilamckechnie.org.uk

UK social centres gathering, 27th January Bradford

Sat­ur­day 27th Jan­u­ary @ The 1in12 Club, Brad­ford
A day of work­shops, dis­cus­sions & ideas

To be fol­lowed by an evening of enter­tain­ment from the May­hem Cabaret fea­tur­ing…

The Sex Patels Punk meets Bol­ly­wood

Sat­ur­day 27th Jan­u­ary @ The 1in12 Club, Brad­ford
A day of work­shops, dis­cus­sions & ideas

To be fol­lowed by an evening of enter­tain­ment from the May­hem Cabaret fea­tur­ing…

The Sex Patels Punk meets Bol­ly­wood
Span­ner Anar­cho ska punk from Bris­tol
BeyONdTV Keep­ing Under­ground Media Ugly

Plus ben­e­fit Cock­tail bar, cheap entry & more enter­tain­ment through­out

All Wel­come, more details to fol­low. Con­tact the club on 01274 734160
or socialcentrenetwork@lists.riseup.net

Privacy, Email and Activism — a brief intro

Recent­ly there was a con­fer­ence for activists inter­est­ed in secu­ri­ty issues — obvi­ous­ly some­thing that any activist should be inter­est­ed in. Notes from the gath­er­ing are being com­piled along with pre­vi­ous doc­u­ments into a print­ed book­let for activists which is expect­ed to be dis­trib­uted next year.

Recent­ly there was a con­fer­ence for activists inter­est­ed in secu­ri­ty issues — obvi­ous­ly some­thing that any activist should be inter­est­ed in. Notes from the gath­er­ing are being com­piled along with pre­vi­ous doc­u­ments into a print­ed book­let for activists which is expect­ed to be dis­trib­uted next year.
In the mean­time I’ve been doing a lit­tle addi­tion­al research on solu­tions spe­cif­ic to secur­ing email com­mu­ni­ca­tion…

Emails and pass­words used by activists are vuner­a­ble to snoop­ing from both the state and from pri­vate inves­ti­ga­tion. Even seem­ing­ly unim­por­tant infor­ma­tion gath­ered from emails can help build a pro­file on a per­son and their asso­ciates. Per­son­al infor­ma­tion might pro­vide your ene­mies with lever­age to turn some­body you know into a grass or make it eas­i­er to place an infil­tra­tor in a posi­tion of trust.

What most peo­ple do not realise is that by default, the vast major­i­ty of email and even pass­words are sent over the inter­net in plain text that can be rmon­i­tored by any­one. Sit down at a com­put­er in a library, col­lege or inter­net cafe and any­one else on that net­work can eas­i­ly read the emails you send and receive, not to men­tion steal your pass­word. There are sev­er­al ways to avoid this depend­ing on how you access your mail.

Most activists tend to use web based mail these days so we’ll start with those.

If you look in the address bar on your web brows­er you will see that most address­es start with the let­ters http:// but some­times you will see https://. The ‘s’ indi­cates that the con­nec­tion is using SSL, a secure encrypt­ed link between your brows­er and the web serv­er. Most browsers also dis­play a locked pad­lock sym­bol some­where to pro­vide a visu­al con­fir­ma­tion that the con­nec­tion is secure. When you are view­ing web­pages over a SSL con­nec­tion (such as on Indy­media), the data being trans­fered is no longer in plain text and can not be read by peo­ple attempt­ing to mon­i­tor you. This pro­tec­tion also applies to infor­ma­tion you sub­mit in web forms, such as user­names and pass­words when check­ing web­mail.

In oth­er words, the most basic and essen­tial thing to do to secure your email is use SSL con­nec­tions if you use web­mail. For exam­ple, if you use rise­up web­mail you should go to https://mail.riseup.net rather than http://mail.riseup.net

We should now brei­fly look at the use of POP and SMTP for those not using web­mail. If you don’t know what these are, don’t wor­ry, they are two of the most com­mon pro­to­cols used for down­load­ing and upload­ing mes­sages using an email client installed on your own com­put­er. Exam­ples of email clients include Out­look, Eudo­ra, Pega­sus and Thun­der­bird. Again, the prob­lem you need to be aware of is that these pro­to­cols are by default not secure and all emails and pass­words are sent as plain text. You need to con­fig­ure your account set­tings with­in your email client to use a secure authen­ti­cat­ed con­nec­tion such as SSL. It’s beyond the scope of this arti­cle to explain how but the help func­tion of your client plus the help pages for your email provider will pro­vide specifics.

It’s obvi­ous­ly essen­tial to use SSL (or sim­i­lar) to pro­tect your email pass­word. How­ev­er, when you send an email it will still trav­el over the inter­net in plain text as SSL only pro­tects the con­nec­tion between your com­put­er and the serv­er. To pro­tect the con­tents of the email for the entire trip it will need to be encrypt­ed so that only the intend­ed recip­i­ent can read it.

You may have heard of PGP ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretty_Good_Privacy), a com­put­er pro­gram that encrypts (scram­bles) and decrypts (unscram­bles) doc­u­ments and emails. The ini­tials stand for pret­ty good pri­va­cy and like it says, it’s pret­ty good! Some peo­ple claim that the worlds most pow­er­ful com­put­ers could use brute force to break the encryp­tion in a mater of just a few hun­dred of years while oth­er put the time required at longer than the age of the uni­verse. Of course, com­put­ers get faster all the time so either way the time frame might even­tu­al­ly be reduced to with­in a human life­time but even so, it’s like­ly that by the time any­one broke the encryp­tion the con­tent would no longer be valu­able. ( http://axion.physics.ubc.ca/pgp-attack.html)

I will not go into detail how PGP works as there is plen­ty of infor­ma­tion about it on the web. More impor­tant is how to use it. The trou­ble with PGP has tra­di­tion­al­ly been that peo­ple not to con­fi­dent using com­put­ers have been unable to use it effec­tive­ly. How­ev­er, over the years it has become much eas­i­er to use as it has been pro­vid­ed with a sim­ply graph­i­cal point and click inter­face and also inter­grat­ed into email clients. Once installed and con­fig­ured cor­rect­ly, it’s now a sim­ple mater of click decrypt or encrypt plus typ­ing your passphrase.

There is the say­ing that a lit­tle knowl­edge is a dan­ger­ous thing and that is cer­tain­ly true of encyrp­tion tech­nol­o­gy. PGP uses Pub­lic Key Cryp­tog­ra­phy and it is vuner­a­ble to what is known as a man in the mid­dle attack. This vuner­a­bil­i­ty exists only dur­ing the exchange of pub­lic keys required to ini­ti­ate exchange of encrypt­ed mes­sages. Again, it is beyond the scope of this arti­cle to describe the attack and you can eas­i­ly look up the infor­ma­tion else­where. The impor­tant thing is that if these keys can not be exchanged in per­son then it is vital to con­firm that the keys have not been sub­sti­tut­ed on route. This is done by com­par­ing the keys ‘fin­ger­print’ by read­ing them out on the phone etc.

Final­ly. They say mis­ery likes com­pa­ny and so, iron­i­caly, does pri­va­cy. The more peo­ple who rou­tine­ly encrypt their com­mu­ni­ca­tions the more secure every­one becomes. If you were the only one using encryp­tion then it might draw atten­tion to you and any­one you com­mu­ni­cate with. If you only use encryp­tion for ‘dodgy’ emails then this might also attract atten­tion. Once you have the soft­ware installed and con­fig­ured it makes sence to use it when­ev­er pos­si­ble regard­less of the con­tents of the email.

Fur­ther read­ing:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E‑mail_privacy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Email_Encryption
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretty_Good_Privacy
http://www.andrebacard.com/pgp.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Privacy_Guard

Soft­ware
http://www.pgpi.org
http://www.gnupg.org/ (also known as gpg, open source ver­sion of pgp)
http://www.gpg4win.org/ (gpg installer for win­dows)
http://macgpg.sourceforge.net/ (Mac OSX port of GnuPG)

Addi­tion­al soft­ware sug­ges­tions

Don’t have your own com­put­er or don’t take it with you every­where you go? Well there are inter­est­ing options avail­able now util­is­ing USB mem­o­ry sticks. These have got real­ly cheap recent­ly and you can get a 1gb dri­ve for under 20 pounds. That’s a lot of space and it fits in your pock­et.

Peo­ple have been devel­op­ing what are called portable appli­ca­tions ( http://portableapps.com/). These run from the USB stick rather than need­ing to be actu­al­ly installed on a spe­cif­ic com­put­er. More impor­tant­ly they are con­fig­ured so that tem­po­rary files ect are store on the stick so as not to leave a trace on the com­put­er they are run­ning on.

With one of these sticks and the right soft­ware you can walk into a library etc and use a pub­lic com­put­er to run your own soft­ware and access your own files. It is a very use­ful way to have access to your mail etc and the data on the stick can be encrypt­ed using soft­ware such as True­Crypt.

Any­way, in the con­text of the arti­cle above I want­ed to men­tion a cou­ple of specifc portable appli­ca­tions. Both are portable email clients based on Thun­der­bird.

One is called Mobil­i­ty Email and it includes OpenPGP and S/MIME encryp­tion. It sup­ports IMAP, POP, SMTP and web based email. It is designed to from any loca­tion with no instal­la­tion or con­fig­u­ra­tion, allow­ing access your email and con­tacts on mul­ti­ple machines. Most impor­tant­ly, no per­son­al data is left behind once the appli­ca­tion is closed.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobility_Email
http://www.mobilityemail.net/

There is also the offi­cial Mozil­la Thun­der­bird Portable Edi­tion (for­mer­ly Portable Thun­der­bird). There are two pack­ages avail­able, one with GPG and Enig­mail pre­con­fig­ured to encrypt and sign your email.
http://portableapps.com/apps/internet/thunderbird_portable

Note. Those npeo­ple who don’t require porta­bil­i­ty may well be inter­est­ed in using the ori­nary Thun­der­bird email client plus openPGP and the Enig­mail exten­sion to pro­vide an easy to use and ful­ly interi­grat­ed email encryp­tion sys­tem. It’s cross plat­form, free and has a large com­mu­ni­ty of user and devel­op­ers. You can even use it with the Web­mail exten­sions to access yahoo, hot­mail and gmail accounts etc.
http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

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Rise­up users and PGP

It’s a lit­tle known fact but rise­up users can use PGP from with­in their web­mail accounts. I only dis­cov­ered this recent­ly and as far as I can tell it’s only been an option since rise­up upgrad­ed to ver­sion 4 of IMP in late 2005.

Only the IMP web­mail has the PGP fea­ture, not Squir­rel­mail which I guess most rise­up peo­ple use sim­ply because it’s at the top of the login page. How­ev­er, you can swap between the two with­out prob­lem if you’ve already been using Squir­rel.

The PGP fea­tures are not enabled by default and it’s a bit hid­den away which might explain why I’ve nev­er heard men­tion of it. The rise­ups doc­u­men­ta­tion on secu­ri­ty makes no men­tion of the fea­ture, not even in their PGP page. I checked on google for any­thing about pgp on rise­up but could­n’t find any­thing either so I decid­ed to write a ‘how to’.

HOW TO SET UP PGP IN RISEUP

To enable the fea­ture you have to login to the IMP web­mail (obvi­ous­ly make sure you are using a secure con­nec­tion https:// as described in the arti­cle above). When logged in you click options from the top nav­i­ga­tion menu then click ‘PGP Options’ under oth­er options on the right hand side.

Now you tick ‘Enable PGP func­tion­al­i­ty?’ then click ‘Save Options’ and the page refresh­es and you have a bunch more options. I sug­gest you don’t tick ”Should your PGP pub­lic key to be attached to your mes­sages by default?’ but you prob­a­bly should click ‘Should the body of text/plain mes­sages be scanned for PGP data?’

Fur­ther down the page you have two more sec­tions which weren’t there until you enabled PGP. One of these is ‘Your PGP Public/Private Keys’. If you already have a PGP keys then you will need to upload them here by click­ing upload and either copy and past­ing the appro­bri­ate key or brows­ing the file on your machine and attach­ing it.

How­ev­er, if you don’t have a PGP key pair then you can actu­al­ly cre­ate them now from with­in IMP. Per­son­al­ly I feel this is a bit of a secu­ri­ty risk as it requires you to trust rise­up, but then again you have to trust rise­up if you are plan­ning on using web­mail with your email in the first place. Cre­at­ing a key pair using IMP is easy, just fol­low the instruc­tions.

Once you have you keys cre­at­ed or uploaded you need to enable the address book. This is per­haps the most illog­i­cal part of the con­fig­u­ra­tion. There is a line on the page where the words ‘PGP Options’ appears on the left and the fol­low­ing on the right ’ Address Books | S/MIME Options »’

Click on the link to Address Books and then on the new page you will see a pull down menu towards the bot­tom with the words ‘Choose the address book to use when adding address­es’ writ­ten above. Change the selec­tion from ‘None’ to ‘My Address Book’ with­in the drop down menu and then click ‘Save Options’ at the very bot­tom of the page.

You can now return to the PGP Options page and upload your friends PGP pub­lic keys to the new­ly enabled address book. It’s just a mat­ter of cut and past­ing the key block from an email etc.

That should be it… click ‘Save Options’ again just incase and then return to your Inbox

USING PGP ON RISEUP

When you cre­ate a new mes­sage you will find new options below the text body, just below the Send Mes­sage but­ton. These are a drop down menu from which you can choose to sign and/or encrypt your mes­sage with PGP, and also a tick box enabling you to send a copy of your PGP pub­lic key with your mes­sage. When you click Send Mes­sage you will be asked for your passphrase in a seper­ate box and then you click Send Mes­sage again.

! It’s worth point­ing out that if you have pop­up fil­ter­ing acti­vat­ed (and you should), then you must con­fig­ure it to allow pop­ups from tern.riseup.net and petrel.riseup.net oth­er­wise you won’t get the enter passphrase win­dow appear­ing and you won’t be able to encrypt or decrypt any­thing.

When you recieve a PGP encrypt­ed mes­sage you will find a box that reads “This mes­sage has been encrypt­ed with PGP. You must enter the passphrase for your PGP pri­vate key to view this mes­sage.” (again, pop­ups must be enabled or it won’t work). Obvi­ous­ly you type your passphrase and you get to read your mes­sage.

! Don’t for­get to log out when you have fin­ished or some­body else might come along and con­tin­ue using your web­mail ses­sion with the passphrase still cached so be able to read your encyrpt­ed mes­sages!

That cov­ers it all I think. For the best secu­ri­ty it would be prefer­able to use PGP local­ly on your own machine which you are sure is secure. How­ev­er, the PGP option with rise­up is still very very use­ful. DONT FORGET.. YOU MUST USE A SECURE SSL CONNECTION TO HTTPS://RISEUP.NET

Final­ly, a few quick notes on choos­ing a PGP passphrase.

Do not use the same pass­word as you use for your email or any oth­er pur­pose. .
Do not write it down but obvi­ous­ly choose some­thing you can remem­ber.
Avoid dic­tio­nary words and names of your fam­i­ly or pets.
Aim for at least 12 to 16 char­ac­ters
Mix uper case and low­er case let­ters, num­bers and punc­tu­a­tion for the strongest passphrase.

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Use secure email providers

Fol­low­ing the link to rise­ups pages on secu­ri­ty I found this infor­ma­tion which is quite inter­est­ing. Basi­cal­ly it’s about a pro­to­cal which mail servers can use to talk to each oth­er secure­ly so that emails are passed from source to des­ti­na­tion and not be read on route. Not all mail servers offer this ser­vice but rise­up does and it lists oth­er activist tech col­lec­tives that pro­vide such mail mail servers. Obvi­ous­ly it would be bet­ter to encrypt all mail using PGP etc but that’s not cur­rent­ly real­is­tic so for those mes­sages that still go as plain text it is a very good idea to be using a mail ser­vice that pro­vides Start­TLS.

(tak­en from rise­up…)

What is Start­TLS?

There are many gov­ern­ments and cor­po­ra­tions which are sniff­ing gen­er­al traf­fic on the inter­net. Even if you use a secure con­nec­tion to check and send your email, the com­mu­ni­ca­tion between mail servers is almost always inse­cure and out in the open.

For­tu­nate­ly, there is a solu­tion! Start­TLS is a fan­cy name for a very impor­tant idea: Start­TLS allows mail servers to talk to each oth­er in a secure way.

If you and your friends use only email providers which use Start­TLS, then all the mail traf­fic among you will be encrypt­ed while in trans­port. If both sender and recip­i­ent also use secure con­nec­tions while talk­ing to the mail servers, then your com­mu­ni­ca­tions are like­ly secure over its entire life­time.

We will repeat that because it is impor­tant: to gain any ben­e­fit from Start­TLS, both sender and recip­i­ent must be using Start­TLS enabled email providers. For mail­ing lists, the list provider and each and every list sub­scriber must use Start­TLS.

Which email providers use Start­TLS?
Cur­rent­ly, these tech col­lec­tives are known to use Start­TLS:

* riseup.net
* resist.ca
* mutualaid.org
* autistici.org/inventati.org
* aktivix.org
* boum.org
* squat.net
* tao.ca
* indymedia.org
* eggplantmedia.com
* so36.net

We rec­om­mend that you and all your friends get email accounts with these tech col­lec­tives!

Addi­tion­al­ly, these email providers often have Start­TLS enabled:

* uni­ver­si­ties: berkeley.edu, johnhopkins.edu, hampshire.edu, evergreen.edu, ucsc.edu, reed.edu, oberlin.edu, pdx.edu, usc.edu, bc.edu, uoregon.edu, vassar.edu, temple.edu, ucsf.edu, ucdavis.edu, wisc.edu, rutgers.edu, ucr.edu, umb.edu, simmons.edu.
* orga­ni­za­tions: action-mail.org, no-log.org
* com­pa­nies: speakeasy.net, easystreet.com, runbox.com, hushmail.com, dreamhost.com, frognet.net, frontbridge.com, freenet.de, blarg.net, green­net (gn.apc.org)

What are the advan­tages of Start­TLS?

This com­bi­na­tion of secure email providers and secure con­nec­tions has many advan­tages:

* It is very easy to use! No spe­cial soft­ware is need­ed. No spe­cial behav­ior is need­ed, oth­er than to make sure you are using secure con­nec­tions.
* It pre­vents any­one from cre­at­ing a map of whom you are com­mu­ni­cat­ing with and who is com­mu­ni­cat­ing with you (so long as both par­ties use Start­TLS).
* It ensures that your com­mu­ni­ca­tion is pret­ty well pro­tect­ed.
* It pro­motes the alter­na­tive mail providers which use Start­TLS. The goal is to cre­ate a healthy ecol­o­gy of activist providers–which can only hap­pen if peo­ple show these providers strong sup­port. Many of these alter­na­tive providers also also incor­po­rate many oth­er impor­tant secu­ri­ty mea­sures such as lim­it­ed log­ging and encrypt­ed stor­age.

What are the lim­i­ta­tions of Start­TLS?

How­ev­er, there are some notable lim­i­ta­tions:

* Your com­put­er is a weak link: your com­put­er can be stolen, hacked into, have key­log­ging soft­ware or hard­ware installed.
* It is dif­fi­cult to ver­i­fy: for a par­tic­u­lar mes­sage to be secure, both the ori­gin and des­ti­na­tion mail providers must use Start­TLS (and both the sender and recip­i­ent must use encrypt­ed con­nec­tions). Unfor­tu­nate­ly, it is dif­fi­cult to con­firm that all of this hap­pened. For this, you need pub­lic key encryp­tion (see below).
Start­TLS

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512 bit encryp­tion bro­ken in less than a sec­ond

The prob­lem with tech­nol­o­gy as a means for secure com­mu­ni­ca­tion is it’s own advance­ment. What is secure today may not be secure tomor­row. And peo­ple who think they’re safe, using PGP or whathavey­ou, then share infor­ma­tion over email that should only be shared face-to-face.

source: http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticleNew.asp?xfile=data/theworld/2006/November/theworld_November597.xml§ion=theworld
crypt broke

————-
“The report’s authors, Onur Aci­icmez, Cetin Kaya Koc and Jean-Pierre Seifert depict a con­crete attack on OpenSSL on a Pen­tium 4 proces­sor, albeit using a key that would be con­sid­ered quite short by today’s stan­dards (512 bit).”

Hmmm.. What is described requires the attack­er to be run­ning hiden soft­ware on the machine per­form­ing the encryp­tion oper­a­tion — in oth­er words it requires that attack­er to have installed soft­ware either with phys­i­cal access to a machine or remote access. Now cer­tain­ly, if you are using an inse­cure oper­at­ing sys­tem like win­dows then it would be a risk, how­ev­er a far eas­i­er attack in this case would be to use a key­log­ger, either soft­ware or hard­ware.

In oth­er words, Seifert and his col­leagues dis­cov­ery is unim­por­tant in rela­tion to email secu­ri­ty since much eas­i­er and more prac­ti­cal exploits exist already.

Blog­gers writ­ting about the new tech­nique have sug­gest­ed it it is the secu­ri­ty of appli­ca­tions using Dig­i­tal Rights Man­age­ment (DRM) most like­ly to be threat­ened by such tech­niques. For exam­ple, user might use the tech­nique to remove the license pro­tec­tion on WMA audio files they pur­chase so that they can share them with friends. In this sit­u­a­tion they would obvi­ous­ly be well placed to install the spy process­es required in the attack.

You attempt to dis­cour­age peo­ple from using the tech­nol­o­gy employed by finan­cial and gov­ern­ment insti­tu­tions etc is a waste of time. The weak point in all these secu­ri­ty mea­sures is the peo­ple using them. Obvi­ous­ly there is a lot to be said for low tech ‘cold war’ solu­tions like going to meet some­body face to face but it’s a lie to sug­gest they are them­selves are with­out sig­nif­i­cant risk.

Mobile phones, the stealth ID card, bug and tracking device in your pocket.

Ear­li­er this month it emerged that the FBI had been remote­ly acti­vat­ing a mobile phone’s micro­phone and using it to eaves­drop on near­by con­ver­sa­tions. The sur­veil­lance tech­nique, which “func­tioned whether the phone was pow­ered on or off.” came to light as a result of a rul­ing by U.S. Dis­trict Judge Lewis Kaplan on the legal­i­ty of the “rov­ing bug”. It had been approved by U.S. Depart­ment of Jus­tice offi­cials for use against mem­bers of a New York orga­nized crime fam­i­ly who were wary of con­ven­tion­al sur­veil­lance tech­niques such as tail­ing a sus­pect or wire­tap­ping. Cell phones owned by two alleged mob­sters, John Ardi­to and his attor­ney Peter Pelu­so, were used by the FBI to lis­ten in on near­by con­ver­sa­tions.

Ear­li­er this month it emerged that the FBI had been remote­ly acti­vat­ing a mobile phone’s micro­phone and using it to eaves­drop on near­by con­ver­sa­tions. The sur­veil­lance tech­nique, which “func­tioned whether the phone was pow­ered on or off.” came to light as a result of a rul­ing by U.S. Dis­trict Judge Lewis Kaplan on the legal­i­ty of the “rov­ing bug”. It had been approved by U.S. Depart­ment of Jus­tice offi­cials for use against mem­bers of a New York orga­nized crime fam­i­ly who were wary of con­ven­tion­al sur­veil­lance tech­niques such as tail­ing a sus­pect or wire­tap­ping. Cell phones owned by two alleged mob­sters, John Ardi­to and his attor­ney Peter Pelu­so, were used by the FBI to lis­ten in on near­by con­ver­sa­tions.

The news that the FBI had been remote­ly acti­vat­ing mobile phones as eaves drop­ping devices con­firms what many activists have been say­ing for years.

“A cel­lu­lar tele­phone can be turned into a micro­phone and trans­mit­ter for the pur­pose of lis­ten­ing to con­ver­sa­tions in the vicin­i­ty of the phone. This is done by trans­mit­ting to the cell phone a main­te­nance com­mand on the con­trol chan­nel. This com­mand places the cel­lu­lar tele­phone in the ‘diag­nos­tic mode.’ When this is done, con­ver­sa­tions in the imme­di­ate area of the tele­phone can be mon­i­tored over the voice chan­nel.” — Nation­al Recon­nais­sance Orga­ni­za­tion newsletter,1997.

As long as I can remem­ber there has been a kind of unspo­ken rule among activists about tak­ing bat­ter­ies out of mobile phones dur­ing meet­ings to pre­vent bug­ging — along with occa­sion­al argu­ments about it being para­noid. While it has long been know to be a the­o­ret­i­cal pos­si­bil­i­ty, the mafia court case con­firms it is actu­al­ly a prac­ti­cal tech­nique and is being used.

It is not clear exact­ly how the FBI achieve their remote acti­va­tion but it is known that it is pos­si­ble to update the soft­ware on a mobile phone by send­ing an unno­tice­able SMS mes­sage to a par­tic­u­lar cell phone. Changes to the phones soft­ware than make it pos­si­ble to spy on the user around the clock, as long as the phone has pow­er. All SMS mes­sages can be read and all calls and con­ver­sa­tions can be lis­tened to, includ­ing those tak­ing place in the vacin­i­ty of the phone. It would also be pos­si­ble to access and copy address books and oth­er infor­ma­tion stored on the phone.

It should be fair­ly obvi­ous to any­one that sim­ply ‘switch­ing off’ a mobile phone could not pre­vent the soft­ware from reac­ti­vat­ing the phone at will. Like most com­put­ers, the on/off switch on a mobile phone is sim­ply a but­ton that requests the soft­ware to do some­thing, ie.. turn the phone on or off — or more acturate­ly, switch the phone between stand­by and nor­mal oper­a­tions. Many have an alarm fea­ture which can oper­ate when the phone is appar­ent­ly ‘switched off’.

Some of the vuner­a­bil­i­ties of mobile phones may only be exploitable by the state or pri­vate inter­ests with finan­cial mus­cle to obtain access to the records of mobile phone net­works. Oth­ers how­ev­er are much eas­i­er to exploit and well with­in the capa­bil­i­ties of pri­vate inves­ti­ga­tors. One exam­ple is the abil­i­ty to read mobile phone num­bers from all phones in a room as those phone rou­tine­ly poll and com­mu­ni­cate with the near­est cell phone repeater.

And lets not for­get the abil­i­ty to track cell phones (again, poten­tial­ly even when they are turned off). With the data reten­tion laws requir­ing mobile phone net­works to keep this data for a year or so, it is easy for the author­i­ties (or pri­vate agen­cies with influ­ence) to not only mon­i­tor some­bod­ies move­ments but also cross ref­er­ence that with oth­er peo­ple and build up acturate pic­tures of net­works of asso­ci­a­tion.

As repres­sion on dis­sent increas­es, it is vital that we are all aware of the infor­ma­tion we pro­vide our ene­mies and what steps we can take to lim­it the dam­age.

What advice might you con­sid­er?

Don’t take any mobile phone to a meet­ing and if you must, remove the bat­tery.
Don’t take your per­son­al mobile phone with you on actions.
Remove the bat­tery if mak­ing jour­neys oth­ers should not know about.
Bet­ter yet, don’t take the phone or send it out on a walk in the park with a friend.
Don’t pow­er up you ‘clean’ action phone in any build­ing you don’t want asso­cait­ed with an action.
Nev­er use ‘clean’ action phones to call com­rades per­son­al phone num­bers.
Don’t call a ‘clean’ action phone from any ‘non clean’ phone.
Don’t con­tin­ue to use the same set of action phones on future actions.
Only pay cash for phone cred­it and don’t not from places with CCTV (dif­fi­cult).

Fur­ther read­ing…

FBI sto­ry:
http://news.zdnet.com/2100–1035_22-6140191.html http://www.informationliberation.com/?id=18443
http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20061203–8343.html

Back­ground:
http://www.wasc.noaa.gov/wrso/security_guide/cellular.htm

Some exam­ples…

Clear­ly the police are using the loca­tion records of phones to link peo­ple to actions, some recent exam­ples:

“A GANG of trav­ellers are fac­ing jail for a series of vio­lent ram-raids, rob­beries and bur­glar­ies after they were linked to the crimes through mobile phone records.”

“Mr Farmer said mobile phone records had been cru­cial in secur­ing guilty pleas and con­vic­tions…”

http://www.cambridge-news.co.uk/news/ely/2006/12/13/80f9ff15-a536-4d01-9e77-743d900618d6.lpf

“At a press con­fer­ence this morn­ing Mr Gull said that offi­cers were look­ing at mobile phone calls made and received by the girls and were also analysing DNA, but refused to go into more detail.”

“When asked about Anneli and the oth­er wom­en’s mobile phone records, Mr Gull said: “I don’t want to go into details, it’s very sen­si­tive, but it’s some­thing we’re look­ing at.â€?

http://new.edp24.co.uk/content/news/story.aspx?brand=EDPOnline&category=News&tBrand=EDPOnline&tCategory=news&itemid=NOED16%20Dec%202006%2015%3A37%3A43%3A720

“THE EADT has now filed an offi­cial com­plaint against Suf­folk police after its most senior detec­tive obtained the pri­vate mobile phone records of a jour­nal­ist in a bid to dis­cov­er his sources.”

“Edi­tor Ter­ry Hunt has request­ed a full expla­na­tion for the action tak­en by Det Supt Roy Lam­bert in a let­ter sent yes­ter­day to Chief Con­sta­ble Alas­tair McWhirter.”

“As revealed in yes­ter­day’s EADT, con­fi­den­tial mobile phone records of reporter Mark Bul­strode were obtained by Mr Lam­bert so he could find out who he had been speak­ing to.”

“The move was tak­en after the jour­nal­ist approached the force with infor­ma­tion about the reopen­ing of an his­toric inves­ti­ga­tion.”

http://www.eadt.co.uk/content/eadt/news/story.aspx?brand=EADOnline&category=News&tBrand=EADOnline&tCategory=news&itemid=IPED01%20Dec%202006%2019%3A35%3A22%3A490

A the pieces are now in place for the elec­tron­ic police state.