Activist’s Guide to the Peat Industry published, Corporate Watch’s ‘Turning Dirt into Dollars’

Pub­lished in Novem­ber 2003
Turn­ing Dirt into Dol­lars, an Activist’s Guide to the Peat Indus­try, includes address­es, maps & detailed back­ground.

http://archive.corporatewatch.org/publications/peat/peat2.htm

Hulme Developer gets a Roasting (Manchester)

Dig­ger trashed in action relat­ing to 25 mature trees being felled in Man­ches­ter

A prop­er­ty devel­op­er, who plans to build on the Loret­to Col­lege Play­ing Fields, got a vis­it from upset local peo­ple ear­ly on Tues­day 29th July. Around 25 mature trees on the play­ing fields have recent­ly been destroyed and a large JCB dig­ger has start­ed ground works.

Local peo­ple despair at the use­less politi­cians who get vot­ed in for 3–5 years, then enclose green spaces, close swim­ming baths and sell off schools and play­ing fields. These are all sold to pri­vate devel­op­ers, who are only there to make mon­ey for their share­hold­ers, not our local com­mu­ni­ty.

Peo­ple broke into the large dig­ger using cut­ters and doused the cab, elec­tron­ics and com­put­er in paraf­fin. Then stand­ing back, threw in the spark. Dam­age has been esti­mat­ed at up to £100,000.

Hope­ful­ly insur­ance com­pa­nies and con­trac­tors get the mes­sage. Devel­op­ers who destroy our com­mu­ni­ty green spaces, close foot­paths and kill our trees, are not wel­come.

It is sad that new dig­gers only take around a month to build, mature trees take a life time.

======================

There has been a group set up by local res­i­dents in response to this unex­pect­ed felling of mature trees.

—extract—-
We are a col­lec­tive main­ly based in Hulme but with a net­work of organ­i­sa­tions sup­port­ing our cause from all over the city. Our aim is to halt to fur­ther expan­sion of the con­struc­tion in Bir­ley Fields as well as to activ­ley pro­tect our green spaces that we are sad­ly loos­ing by the day.
Through non-vio­lent, peace­ful but direct action we will pre­vail.
Ral­ly inter­est­ed peo­ple to this egroup and we can start the resis­tance to the destruc­tion of our area, stand up for the envi­ron­ment which we so des­per­at­ley need and prove that peo­ple pow­er is all we need to make a dif­fer­ence.

Local residents directly oppose development in Hulme, Manchester

How local res­i­dents begin cam­paign against — diver­secity — (a not-so-local devel­op­ment com­pa­ny)

Around 10am ish today (and i say 10am ish cos i dont have a watch) Diver­secity a devel­op­ment com­pa­ny began sur­vey work on a love­ly tree scat­tered site in Hulme . By 11am ish local res­i­dents were wak­ing up to the real­i­ty of the Leaf St. devel­op­ment and decid­ed some­thing had to be done! And fast! So a few folk went and spoke to the sur­vey­ors giv­ing them fair warn­ing that peo­ple did­n’t want them to con­tin­ue their work . One of the sur­vey­ors even agreed with local res­i­dents, say­ing “I would­n’t want it if I lived round here.”
Any­way lets cut to the chase…around 1pm ish the sur­vey­ors head of for lun­cheon… and there it is…

A gold­en oppor­tu­ni­ty of spon­ta­neous ener­getic bliss.….… a free-form-freena-na-gig-group is formed and the but­ter knife* of jus­tice is called upon and before a sur­vey­or can say “chips peas and gravy, luv!” the bore drill cable is cut through like warm soya margarine…and that’s all the sur­vey­ing work done for one day at least!!!!!

BIG WHOOPS OF JOY!!!!!!! round one.…. local res­i­dents — 1 diver­secity — 0

* for (but­ter knife) insert (bolt crimpers)* 🙂

Cumbria peat protest

As part of the need to refo­cus our actions on oth­er com­pa­nies like these and not just Scotts, Bolton Fell peat strip­ping site was vis­it­ed on Sun­day 14 Decem­ber 2002. The works was very busy but the fields were wet and emp­ty. Drain­pipes were blocked with bags of peat, a foot­bridge was pushed into a drainage ditch and a small rail­way bridge was dis­man­tled.

- from longer back­ground arti­cle at http://www.eco-action.org/dod/no10/peat.htm

More peat sabotage in Cumbria

In Novem­ber more vehi­cles, were sab­o­taged at Sol­way Moss, this time about 15 peat cut­ters, owned by L&P Peat, while 3 more were trashed at Bolton Fell, owned by William Sin­clair. L&P Peat’s stock of peat was also vis­it­ed that night with about a quar­ter of their stock slashed. Both tar­gets are expand­ing their role in the peat indus­try as oth­er play­ers back out, and both com­pa­nies are fight­ing efforts to pro­tect their sites on envi­ron­men­tal grounds.

Both of these sites are can­di­date SAC* sites, but the com­pa­nies are both threat­en­ing to take the gov­ern­ment to judi­cial review if they are sub­mit­ted. These actions were car­ried out because of the com­pa­nies’ refusal to allow SAC sta­tus to pro­ceed and because both com­pa­nies are expand­ing in the peat indus­try.

*SAC glos­sary & fur­ther info — see http://www.eco-action.org/dod/no10/peat.htm

‘Fun in the Sun’day at Thorne Moor

26th May was ‘Fun in the Sun’ day, a joint Leeds FoE/Leeds EF! Event.

Friends of the Earth ran a mar­ket stall in Thorne in the morn­ing, where locals made cards, plac­ards, posters and bal­loons with mes­sages to be tak­en in to Scotts.

In the after­noon we all set off from the local pub in a pro­ces­sion to the works, to hand in all the mes­sages col­lect­ed ear­li­er.

Here a cou­ple of police tried to pre­vent peo­ple from enter­ing the site and were com­plete­ly ignored, as every­one walked straight on to the works dis­rupt­ing the peat pro­cess­ing for an after­noon.

We occu­pied the works for around 4 hours, keep­ing our­selves enter­tained with a kid’s ceilidh, foot­ball, fris­bees & cake.

Power Lines Come Down at Hatfield Peat Works

We received an anonomous tip off that on the night of May the First a small group of peo­ple vis­it­ed Hat­field Peat Works at night.

They attempt­ed to bring down the two pow­er lines that pro­vide elec­tric­i­ty to the works. One of the sup­port posts for one of the pow­er lines was succ­se­ful­ly brought down, but unfor­tunet­ly the oth­er line proved to be inde­struc­table.

How­ev­er with lim­it­ed pow­er major dis­rup­tion was caused to their oper­a­tion.

Peat Alert
www.peatalert.org.uk

Easter 2002 Scotts Hatfield Moor Peat Blockade

East­er peat block­ade 3

Four days of direct action at the Scotts Peat works, Hat­field Moor, near Don­cast­er.
MONDAY 25TH- THURSDAY 28TH MARCH 2002

Hat­field Moor is an eco­log­i­cal­ly vital sys­tem for over 5,000 species. It has been the sub­ject of a cam­paign to save it since the 70s. Peat Alert have been dis­rupt­ing work and tak­ing direct action for over a year. A recent deal by Eng­lish Nature, meant that while the gov­er­ment payed Scotts £17.3 mil­lion to stop min­ing at three sites through­out the coun­try, Scotts have been giv­en 2 more years to dig at Hat­field Moor, which will irre­versibly dam­age the peat bog. Peat Alert had already decid­ed to call a four day block­ade of the Peat Works in the week lead­ing up to the East­er Bank Hol­i­day, the Peat indus­tries busiest time.

An action camp for the 4 day block­ade was planned for near­by. Before the site was tak­en, both night-time and day­time actions to Hat­field Moor had been tak­ing place. Fill­ing in ditch­es and block­ing pipes to stop the peat being drained, plus oth­er sab­o­tage actions on the moors and at the works had caused at least £40,000 worth of damage.(Scotts esti­mate)

When peo­ple turned up to crack the prison training/RAF base site, on the Sat­ur­day morn­ing, it had been passed from the Min­istry of Defence’s hands into a pri­vate landown­er. The landown­er turned up and after some dis­cus­sion gave us per­mis­sion to stay at the site and even gave us the keys to his hefty lock! The police put pres­sure on both the landown­er to evict us and the Green Tree Pub where we were meet­ing for the street par­ty. The cops told the pub we would bar­ri­cade our­selves into the carpark. The land­la­dy thought this was ridicu­lous — as it was!

East­er peat block­ade 1

The camp­site was a fortress — and for once to our favour! Things remained from its MoD days com­plete with barbed wire rimmed fences and bar­ri­cades, our own four flags flew from the old radar tow­er. An evi­dence gath­er­ing team was per­ma­nent­ly sta­tioned across from the site. The Anar­chist Teapot pro­vid­ed a field kitchen and Gen­er­a­tor X sup­plied us with wind and solar pow­er. Before the block­ade begun, Scotts were ring­ing var­i­ous cam­paign groups plead­ing what could they do to stop the block­ade.

East­er peat block­ade 2

On the Mon­day morn­ing, day 1, the police had out a heli­copter, police hors­es, dogs, lan­drovers and vans at the cross­roads lead­ing lead­ing up to the peat works. Police had been search­ing ditch­es and found lock on equip­ment, a tri­pod and maybe oth­er stuff that groups had been plan­ning to use at exit points.They had tried to get a Sec­tion 60 (stop,search, demask) which was at first denied but lat­er grant­ed, A sec­tion 14 (des­ig­nat­ed protest area only) was in place; between a post say­ing assem­bly start and point A.

About 100 peo­ple left the ‘Green Tree’ pub at one o’clock. Sec­tion 14 was read out, but a bicy­cle sound sys­tem played music and var­i­ous instru­ments and drums were played. The des­ig­nat­ed protest area was a point­less insult and did­n’t suit us — police formed lines to stop the march. Peo­ple con­tin­ued on hold­ing rein­forced ban­ners, padding, hard hats and masks. How­ev­er, we decid­ed to take the path of least resis­tance so we ran cross coun­try and man­aged to take the only exit road from the works.

The road was blocked for two and a half hours, with lor­ries unable to leave the works. 18 vans of cops in riot gear moved in, arrest­ing every­one who stayed in the road (and some who did­n’t), tar­get­ting spe­cif­ic indi­vid­u­als. It took them a futher hour to clear the road. There were 35 arrests, and 2 that got away. All but one were released by 5 am (except one for refus­ing bail con­di­tions) The bail con­di­tions were not to go with­in 2 miles of the works. A police map read­ing error meant that every­one COULD go back to the site, and onto the south moors where most of the peat extrac­tion takes place. No lor­ries left the peat works that night.

On Tues­day, day 2, FoE had called a demo in front of the Peat Works, which some of our num­ber attend­ed. Oth­ers went out in small groups to try and find a lor­ry to block­ade or going out on the moors ditch fill­ing. The FoE demo was meant to go to the works, but was trapped in the des­ig­nat­ed protest area. Their pres­ence unnerved the police enough to pre­vent most of lor­ries leav­ing the works whilst they remained there. This how­ev­er also meant our small groups of blockad­ing and lock­ing-on teams could­n’t get to the lor­ries to lock on. Lor­ries were lat­er being moved in con­voy, with a police escort of vans and motor­cy­cles at the front and back of the con­voy. This con­tin­ued from the peat works and along the A18 to the motor­way. Police vans were con­tin­u­al­ly parked up along the long road lead­ing from the peat works to the main road, so a cross coun­try ambush was not pos­si­ble. The lack of hedge cov­er and flat open land also worked against us. After crawl­ing around and get­ting cov­er in ditch­es by the sides of roads all day groups decid­ed to head back to site. Peo­ple on the moors were even­tu­al­ly stopped by the police, three were arrest­ed for break­ing bail con­di­tions (they were out­side the two mile exclu­sion zone) they were even­tu­al­ly released with­out charge once we had shown the police how to map read.

Also see http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1894469.stm

On Wednes­day, day 3, we had anoth­er cun­ning plan to block­ade the lor­ries fur­ther away from the peat works. We planned to block­ade and lock on to the con­voy as they stopped at a round­about on the A18 — the new exit route for the lor­ries. This would have pre­vent­ed the lor­ries from leav­ing and get­ting on to the motor­way. The nor­mal exit route was not being used as it passed too near to our camp­site! Groups of peo­ple left the site and trav­elled to train sta­tions, get­ting to the loca­tion of the planned block­ade. Oth­er small groups went to the des­ig­nat­ed protest area or onto the moor as a decoy. There were so many police that whilst lit­tle groups streched our resources, the police were able to effec­tive­ly mon­i­tor all of the groups and avail­able train sta­tions to find out where we were going. They once again held up the lor­ries at the peat works, so that no con­voys left whilst we were at the round­about. We hung around for a while to make sure they were not exit­ing our way, then head­ed head­ed back to the camp­site.

East­er peat block­ade 4

On Thurs­day we realised in the morn­ing meet­ing that the num­ber of peo­ple on site had dwin­dled, lots of peo­ple had bail con­di­tions and there was­n’t enough peo­ple to defend and tat down the site as well as doing an effec­tive action. We decid­ed to tat down. This was done whilst being watched by five police vans, who “had noticed a lot of activ­i­ty and were won­der­ing what was going on?” Any tat vehi­cles leav­ing the site were pulled over and fol­lowed by motor­cy­cle cops all day — even when they were being lured into areas for a ‘remem­ber the min­ers strike kick­ing’. When we final­ly left the camp in a con­voy of 5 vehi­cles they fol­lowed us again and pulled us over, when we final­ly set off again they con­tin­ued with a 6 police car escort, all the way and into Sheffield. This was get­ting so ridicu­lous we pulled over and told them to go away, which they then did! Police used a mas­sive amount of their resources and sur­veil­lance and con­tin­ued har­rass­ment. The heli­copters were out each night beam­ing the search light onto the camp­site and moors — ever won­dered why there is a mir­ror on site — well it can be use­ful for reflect­ing back their head­lights and spot­lights back against them — par­tic­u­lar­ly effec­tive against the heli­copter!

All in all the week was con­sid­ered to be a suc­cess. Despite only being able to block the road for 3 and half hours on the Mon­day, we seri­ous­ly dis­rupt­ed Scot­t’s oper­a­tion through­out the week. When we are not there a lor­ry nor­mal­ly leaves the peat works every four min­utes dur­ing that week. We man­aged to reduce it to about 20 every 6 hours. We achieved a lot of local sup­port for defend­ing the peat moors and gave more peo­ple a chance to see the eco­log­i­cal destruc­tion that is peat min­ing. We also gained sup­port against the police for their use of force on Mon­day, and their over polic­ing on resources. Whilst most of South York­shire police were sit­ting oppo­site our camp­site it took police in Sheffield 45 min­utes to get to a shoot­ing of a bus dri­ver — and they claim they have jus­tice with courage! Ha!ha!

Many more peo­ple will now be back for both adver­tised and impromp­tu actions.

Our next action will be a Mass Tres­pass on the moors on Sat 11th May. It will be a chance to dis­rupt work and protest against the enclo­sure of com­mon land that allows this eco­log­i­cal destruc­tion to hap­pen, it will also be in remem­ber­ance of Ben­ny Roth­man, from the Kinder Scout Mass Tres­pass who died recent­ly.

Meet­ing 12 noon, Tyrham Hall Hotel, A614 south of Hat­field Wood­house. For more details see http://www.peatalert.org.uk/campaign/masstrespass.htm .

Peo­ple will be going out and fill­ing ditch­es, dis­rupt­ing work between now and then and slash­ing the peat bags at Gar­den Cen­tres. Why not join in!