Two Coal Mines In North East England Shutdown By Protests

Pro­test­ers occup­ping equip­ment at the Har­g­reaves open cast coal mine at Field House, Coun­ty Durham

ACTIVISTS UNDER THE BANNER OF EARTH FIRST! TAKE ON COAL MINING IN THE NORTH EAST OF ENGLAND. TWO COAL MINES SHUT DOWN!

In the ear­ly hours of this morn­ing, activists from the North East,
around the UK and abroad entered and occu­pied machin­ery in Field House mine and block­ad­ed Schot­ton mine to stop them from con­tin­u­ing to dig up coal, destroy­ing the sur­round­ing envi­ron­ment and con­tribut­ing to the cli­mate cat­a­stro­phe.

Open­cast coal min­ing is strong­ly resist­ed in the “des­o­late North”, an
area that has become a sac­ri­fice zone for con­tin­ued eco­nom­ic growth at
the cost of the glob­al cli­mate, local envi­ron­ment and  com­mu­ni­ty health. It sup­plies the UK’s dirty pow­er sta­tions, lead­ing CO2 emit­ters, while peo­ple in the glob­al South are suf­fer­ing the con­se­quences. Even in the UK we are start­ing to see the impacts of cli­mate change such as flood­ing and the expect­ed sea lev­el rise will affect coastal areas around the coun­try.

Pro­test­ers occup­ping equip­ment at the Har­g­reaves open cast coal mine at Field House, Coun­ty Durham

Field House open­cast start­ed in 2018 and is oper­at­ed by Har­g­reaves. The
exact des­ti­na­tion or pow­er sta­tions that the coal is being trans­port­ed to is unknown. Machin­ery inside the mine is occu­pied.

Coal pro­vid­ed just 5.3% of the elec­tric­i­ty gen­er­at­ed in the UK in 2018.
Recent research by Friends of the Earth has shown that already, enough
coal is held in stock­piles in the UK to last until 2025, the date by which the UK gov­ern­ment has com­mit­ted to phas­ing out coal.

Yet, it allows for con­tin­ued extrac­tion, expan­sion and even pro­pos­als
for 2 new coal mines to go ahead.

Pro­test­ers block­ade entrance to Shot­ton open cast coal mine, Blag­don Hall, Northum­ber­land

Coal burn­ing is not only one of the main con­trib­u­tors to cli­mate change, but also destroys valu­able habi­tat and impacts air qual­i­ty where it is dug and where it is burnt. The Bradley mine in the Pont Val­ley, Durham for instance, vio­lat­ed Euro­pean and UK nature con­ser­va­tion leg­is­la­tion by destroy­ing Great Crest­ed Newt habi­tat.

We need to stop import­ing coal, and we need to stop dig­ging it up in the
UK now. Frack­ing, bio­mass, gas and nuclear are not solu­tions either.
Nei­ther do we want large-scale, cor­po­rate-con­trolled renew­able ener­gy
instal­la­tions that rely on the min­ing of rare met­als else­where to pow­er
indus­tri­al so-called “devel­op­ment”. Green cap­i­tal­ism is not the answer.

Instead, we have to work towards rad­i­cal­ly dif­fer­ent, local­ly and
com­mu­nal­ly con­trolled, off-grid solu­tions that involve the use of DIY
tech­nolo­gies made with recy­cled mate­ri­als. These solu­tions need to be
cou­pled with a dras­tic reduc­tion in ener­gy con­sump­tion, and a wider,
rad­i­cal oppo­si­tion to our cap­i­tal­ist plu­toc­ra­cy. Such sys­tems can then
be embed­ded in non-hier­ar­chi­cal­ly organ­ised shar­ing economies that
oper­ate accord­ing to prin­ci­ples of mutu­al aid and sol­i­dar­i­ty.

Earth­First! is a plat­form for peo­ple to take direct action against the
destruc­tion of the earth. We adhere to prin­ci­ples of non-hier­ar­chi­cal
organ­i­sa­tion and the use of direct action to con­front, stop and reverse
the destruc­tion of the earth.

No com­pro­mise in defence of the earth!

@earthfirst_uk

Back­ground info

The Durham coal­field has been a work place and source of ener­gy since
Roman times. At its height, this coal­field employed almost 250,000
minework­ers and their union was the lifeblood of their com­mu­ni­ties.
Durham min­ers par­tic­i­pat­ed in the nation­al strike for a year from March
1984 resist­ing the gov­ern­men­t’s plan to close more than 70 under­ground
mines, (but only 20 clo­sures were acknowl­edged at the time) in an effort
to increase elec­tric­i­ty pro­duc­tion from import­ed coal, nuclear and gas
and try to smash the pow­er of the unions. Min­ers came togeth­er to fight against the pit clo­sures and to sup­port the fam­i­lies left in pover­ty as wages stopped com­ing in.

The last under­ground mine in the Durham closed in 1993, but the
com­mu­ni­ty cul­ture born of the indus­try and col­lec­tive resilience car­ries
on. Now mem­bers of the same com­mu­ni­ties are fight­ing to stop the total
eco­log­i­cal oblit­er­a­tion, noise, dust, heavy traf­fic, denial of access to
nat­ur­al spaces and com­mu­ni­ty dis­em­pow­er­ment that are open­cast coal extrac­tion.

Also near­by lies a site of con­tin­ued strong oppo­si­tion to coal by the Cam­paign to Pro­tect Pont Val­ley who bat­tle against Banks Group in their
val­ley. Banks Group’s the only Eng­lish com­pa­ny sub­mit­ting plans to
expand its coal extrac­tion ven­ture, with appli­ca­tions await­ing deci­sions
to open­cast Dew­ley Hill (out­skirts of New­cas­tle) and at Druridge Bay (a
stun­ning beach north of New­cas­tle). Banks wants to extend the open­cast
in the Pont Val­ley and could put in fur­ther exten­sion appli­ca­tions at
its two exist­ing open­cast sites in Northum­ber­land.