Harpoon line dumps Greenpeace activist in Antarctic waters

Cana­di­an Green­peace whal­ing activist, Texas Joe Con­stan­tine, was dragged over­board into the freez­ing Antarc­tic waters after the whal­ing har­poon was fired over his inflat­able and the har­poon rope became entan­gled in the craft. Con­stan­tine spent a few min­utes in the water in his sur­vival suit, before his com­pa­tri­ots could manou­ver their craft to pick him up. The har­poon killed the whale almost instant­ly after a chase last­ing an hour.

Green­peace entan­gled between whale and Japan­ese whal­ing ves­sel

The inci­dent hap­pened at 6pm on Sat­ur­day night while three activists in a Green­peace inflat­able were defend­ing a minke whale in the sights of the har­poon­ist on the Japan­ese whal­ing catch­er ship, Yushin Maru No2. The har­poon was shot per­ilous­ly close to the heads of the activists, with the grenade tipped har­poon explod­ing and killing the whale almost instant­ly. The har­poon rope came down upon the inflat­able get­ting stuck in the steer­ing con­trols. As the har­poon line was reeled in with the inflat­able trapped between the catch­er ship and the dead whale, the rope became taught and dragged Con­stan­tine into the icy blood stained ocean cling­ing to the har­poon line.

After let­ting go of the har­poon line, Con­si­dine float­ed in the blood soaked ocean near the whale while the inflat­able came round. He was dragged onboard, thank­ful for his sur­vival suit which pro­vides heat insu­la­tion and buoy­an­cy.

Many whales hit by the har­poon can take sev­er­al min­utes to die, and Green­peace has filmed whales that have tak­en more than half an hour to die after being har­pooned.

Lat­er Texas Joe Con­stan­tine described the inci­dent: “We were out defend­ing the whales. We have been out there for about an hour. I was dri­ving our boat and we were in a good posi­tion and the whaler fired its har­poon,” said Mr Con­stan­tine. “All of a sud­den the har­poon line came down on us trap­ping us between the whale and the catch­er. The line came tight at that point and threw me from the boat into the water. It was a few min­utes before our boat was able to come over and pick me up out of the water.”

Shane Rat­ten­bury from the Arc­tic Sun­rise said: “They had been run­ning the gaunt­let between the whale and the har­poon, using them­selves as a shield, when sud­den­ly the har­poon was fired over the top of the boat. It struck the whale and for­tu­nate­ly it died imme­di­ate­ly. We have seen some kills that go on for a long time, with the whale thrash­ing about, in which case the whole boat would have cap­sized. The har­poon cord lay across the inflat­able ves­sel.” There was no move­ment for a few sec­onds by the whalers or the activists. “I think we were all just stunned by how near a miss it was.” he said.

Shield­ing the whales from inflat­a­bles has proven a mixed suc­cess. Many whales escape the har­poon, but even­tu­al­ly the catch­er ship chas­es a whale, runs it into exhaus­tion, and kills it despite the efforts of the activists. Shane Rat­ten­bury said the tac­tics had been suc­cess­ful to a large extent in hin­der­ing the num­bers of whales killed “It’s not the per­fect tac­tic, but noth­ing was ever going to be. We’re doing our best down here but this hunt is not going to be entire­ly stopped by us being on the water. We need gov­ern­ments to bring pres­sure to bear on Japan and com­pa­nies that run the whal­ing fleet to decide not to do it any more.”

“Before this hap­pened, we had pre­vent­ed them from killing this whale for about an hour,” Mr Rat­ten­bury said. “Ten­sions have been ris­ing the last few weeks and the fleet is frus­trat­ed at not get­ting clear shots at their tar­gets. Yes­ter­day took it to a new lev­el. We are very con­cerned about that.”

Insti­tute of Cetacean Research (ICR) Direc­tor Gen­er­al Dr. Hiroshi Hatana­ka accused Green­peace of “dan­ger­ous risks to main­tain media inter­est.” He said “Our har­poon­er had a clear shot and took it. The strike was per­fect and the whale was
killed instant­ly. The fact that the rope fell onto their inflat­able and one of the activists fell into the water is entire­ly their fault. We are also con­cerned that they tried to cut the line because it makes it more dan­ger­ous for them.”

Green­peace Aus­tralia CEO, Steve Shall­horn, said the inci­dent high­light­ed the need for more pres­sure on the Japan­ese gov­ern­ment to recall their whal­ing fleet: “It’s way past time for John Howard and the world’s anti-whal­ing nations to demand that Japan gets its whal­ing fleet out of the South­ern Ocean whale sanc­tu­ary. Green­peace will keep up our inter­ven­tion, but it will take strong inter­na­tion­al pres­sure to make Japan hon­our the Inter­na­tion­al Whal­ing Com­mis­sion ban on whal­ing in this sanctuary.â€?

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Andrew, onboard the Esper­an­za, asks in his blog of 14 Jan­u­ary, “Would you kill, to kill a whale”

“I’m ask­ing a seri­ous ques­tion here of the whalers. “Would you kill a per­son to kill a whale?” Because that is what it is down to here in the South­ern Ocean Whale Sanc­tu­ary. The reports and video from the Arc­tic Sun­rise boat crew makes that abun­dant­ly clear. Mean­while, out in the Bil­ly G. we had our own close fir­ing — not as men­ac­ing as the behav­iour the Arc­tic Sun­rise folks saw, but still irre­spon­si­bly close.

“I’ve nev­er seen any­thing like this. It’s my third trip to down here, and I can only attribute the whalers’ behav­iour to two things — the fact that they’ve more than dou­bled the num­ber of whales they want to kill, and that we’re being more effec­tive then ever before at non-vio­lent­ly pro­tect­ing these whales from the har­poon.

“It’s worth point­ing out that as Green­peace activists we’ve cho­sen to use peace­ful tac­tics — to not put the whalers’ safe­ty at risk, no mat­ter what. We also each choose to put our­selves in harms way. But the whaler with the gun also has to make a choice about whether to pull that trig­ger. For the safe­ty of my crew­mates — I hope he does­n’t make the wrong one.

“If you know any­one work­ing on the whal­ing ships, maybe ask them to ask them­selves, “If you don’t shoot, what is the worst that could hap­pen? If you do pull that trig­ger, what is the worst pos­si­ble out­come then? Which would you rather live with?”
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The inci­dent with Con­stan­tine being dragged into the freez­ing water result­ed in activists reassess­ing their tac­tics, tak­ing the Sun­day morn­ing “off as a cool­ing down peri­od.”, accord­ing to Andrew from the Esper­an­za. This allowed Green­peace to do repair work on their inflat­a­bles. In the after­noon “the Yushin already had a whale along­side, but it was search­ing for a sec­ond. Nathan start­ed up the pump [on the Bil­ly G], cre­at­ing an arti­fi­cial show­er to make whale spot­ting dif­fi­cult. It was a bright sun­ny day, and the whalers weren’t real­ly appro­pri­ate­ly dressed for the occa­sion. As the Bil­ly G. came clos­er, the crow’s nest and fly­ing bridge emp­tied. Soon all the whalers had gone inside.” said Andrew on his blog.

The inci­dent hap­pened off the Maw­son coast in the Aus­tralian Antarc­tic Ter­ri­to­ry, 2000 nau­ti­cal miles south-west of Perth. The Fish­eries Agency of Japan claims it is con­duct­ing a sci­en­tif­ic research pro­gramme. Green­peace and Sea Shep­herd say the hunt is noth­ing more than com­mer­cial whal­ing in dis­guise. After the whales have been mea­sured and weighed by the sci­en­tists, the whales are cut up and boxed for the mar­ket.

Sources:
http://greenpeace.org.au/media/press_details.php?site_id=8&news_id=1902
Har­poon knocks Green­peace activist over­board — Green­peace Aus­tralia, 15 Jan 2006

http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3541116a7693,00.html
Man over­board in lat­est whal­ing clash — Stuff, 15 Jan 2006

http://www.icrwhale.org/eng-index.htm
Insti­tute of Cetacean Research (ICR)

http://weblog.greenpeace.org/oceandefenders/archive/2006/01/would_you_ki…
Would you kill, to kill a whale — by Andrew, onboard the Esper­an­za, Ocean Defend­ers Blog, 14 Jan­u­ary 2006

http://weblog.greenpeace.org/oceandefenders/archive/2006/01/our_new_best…
Our new best friends — by Andrew, onboard the Esper­an­za, Ocean Defend­ers Blog, 15 Jan­u­ary 2006

http://tvyil.greenpeaceweb.org/default.asp?loadfilm=59&loadcat=10
Green­peace Video: Between the whale and the har­poon — Short clip from activist Texas describ­ing inci­dent in which a har­poon line and his boat got into a tan­gle.

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